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Across the continent, countless cathedrals serve as monuments of faith, history, and stunning artistry. Ranging from contemporary creations to centuries-old havens, we present some of the most remarkable ones as shared by knowledgeable visitors.

A Contemporary Marvel in Norway

Often called the Ishavskatedralen, the Tromsøysund parish church in Tromsø is a remarkable specimen of 20th-century design. The clean, graceful exterior reflects the surrounding scenery and echoes traditional local huts. Inside, visitors can discover what are arguably the most cozy church benches one could ever experience. A stunning glass mosaic depicting Christ's Second Coming may not be for all tastes, but it radiates a profound sense of majesty. Exiting the impressive structure after an musical performance to witness the northern lights dancing overhead is an awe-inspiring moment.

Serene Views and Artistic Legacy in Nice, France

I never understood what visitors seek in churches. The Monastère Notre Dame de Cimiez was different.

The grounds filled with flowers and herbs offer a spectacular panorama of the city. A graveyard there holds the grave of painter Henri Matisse, but it is the tiny sanctuary that genuinely captures the essence of a place of worship. Although it cannot rival grander establishments, that is precisely the point. It has unobtrusively soaked up generations of belief. Being there evoked a feeling beyond mere peace or tranquility; it was a deep understanding of the solace such spaces can provide.

Domes and Rotundas in Northern Italy

Nestled within a maze of squares and narrow alleys, Brescia's 17th-century New Cathedral is a classic illustration of Italian religious art, featuring stunning stonework and imposing cupolas. Yet, the real gem of the complex is the Old Cathedral, completed in the 12th century. This romanesque round church, with an subterranean vault, is brimming with historical charm and character. Collectively, Brescia's two main churches act as a perfect snapshot of the country's architectural evolution.

A Glass and Concrete Masterpiece in Germany

South of Essen in the town of Neviges stands one of the world's most individual and striking religious buildings. Maria, Königin des Friedens, or Mariendom, is a mid-century triumph built between 1966 and 1968. Asymmetric balconies of raw concrete and stunning coloured windows form a soaring, luminous space of welcome that defies simple labels as "brutalist". Furthermore, the allure of this less-visited location is the close-by 13-kilometer Wuppertal Suspension Railway, an amazing feat of engineering.

Alpine Vistas from Lausanne Cathedral

Situated prominently above the city, the cathedral commands views that extend from the charming old town all the way to the lake and the far-off Alpine peaks. Entry to the cathedral is complimentary, and for a modest charge, visitors can climb the spire. Aside from its impressive gothic architecture and breathtaking views, this 800-year-old building hosts a varied schedule of free performances, exhibits, and events, making it a key venue in the nation's most lively cultural centre.

An Orkney Shrine Created by Italian Prisoners of War

Seeing the Italian Chapel in the Orkney Islands is a profoundly moving encounter with the skill and faith of its builders. During the 1940s, following a plea from the camp priest, artist Domenico Chiocchetti and his fellow prisoners converted two joined Nissen huts into a chapel. Using leftover materials of metal, wood, and paint, they created a beautiful sanctuary imbued with love and peace during a global conflict—an uplifting site to see many years on.

The Restless Gargoyles of Rodez, France

This pink sandstone cathedral in the town of Rodez dominates the horizon for miles around. Set high up above the Aveyron River, this huge, fortress-like medieval marvel has survived centuries of construction, plague, and war. The interior is a gasp-inducing chamber of vaulted ceilings and soaring pillars, centered around a colossal pipe organ. The intricately carved pews and misericords are worn smooth by ages. One's gaze, though, is frequently captured by the mesmerizing leer of the scores of writhing grotesques that seem to burst out of the outside walls. They look less sculpted and more fossilised, like primeval protectors of this beautiful church.

Mysterious Beauty in an English Meadow

St Oswald's in Widford sits in a remote field, accessible only by a uneven footpath. Parking on a nearby verge, you make their way towards a structure that resembles a barn from a distance. The building is primarily from the 1200s, but within, evidence of an earlier pre-Norman church become visible. Excavations have uncovered Roman floor mosaics and partially uncovered medieval wall paintings. Enclosed seating from the 18th century remain in situ. The overall atmosphere is one of haunting, beautiful, and potent stillness.

An Interior Canvas in Arbanasi, Bulgaria

The village, near Veliko Tarnovo, is home to one of the most magnificent churches anyone could imagine. Externally, the Nativity Church is rather plain—a feature perhaps intended to not attract attention during the period of Ottoman control. The inside, however, more than makes up for it. Every conceivable inch of wall and ceiling is adorned with luminous Orthodox icons and narrative paintings. The effect is truly overwhelming and immersive.

Winning Tip: Beautiful Windows in Kent, England

The small church in Tudeley, established in the 1100s, is structurally quite ordinary. Its remarkable feature, however, lies in its windows. Every single one were created by the renowned painter Chagall. It started in 1963 with a commissioned piece in memory of a family's daughter. Chagall was so impressed by the site that he decided to create the remaining windows, a task finished in 1985. The glasswork feature a dazzling spectrum of blues. Sitting amidst this sea of blue in a serene setting is a profoundly calming experience. Admission to this unique treasure is free.